General December Weather

Archive of NZ Weather & Climate
Forum rules
These topics are a read-only archive and may be subject to out-of-date information.

For today's weather discussion head to: New Zealand Weather & Climate
User avatar
Nev
Moderator
Posts: 6230
Joined: Tue 07/03/2006 15:24
Location: Waiheke Island, Hauraki Gulf
Has thanked: 474 times
Been thanked: 1073 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by Nev »

December 2015 ended up being a mild, dry and sunny month overall, with some notable record daily temps on the 21st in the eastern South Island.
Dec 2015 Climate Anomaly Map ℅ NIWA.gif
Some very preliminary December 2015 figures for the main centres:

Code: Select all

Dec 2015 Average Temps, Rainfall and departures from their 1981-2010 normals ℅ NIWA

Site                      T-max °C       T-min °C       T-mean °C    Rainfall mm

Auckland, Mangere        22.2  +0.6     15.2  +0.4     18.7  +0.5      15   18% 
Auckland Aero            21.8   0.0     15.0  +0.1     18.4  +0.1      27   31% 
Tauranga Aero            22.9  +0.7     13.7  -0.2     18.3  +0.3      18   19%
Hamilton Aero            22.1  -0.1     11.3  -0.3     16.7  -0.2      33   32% 
Hamilton, Ruakura        22.2  +0.2     12.4  +0.4     17.3  +0.3      30   31% 
Wellington, Kelburn      18.6   0.0     11.4  -0.9     15.0  -0.4      36   43% 
Christchurch Aero        21.8  +0.7      9.3  -1.2     15.5  -0.3      48  103% 
Dunedin, Musselburgh     19.0  +1.7     10.5  +0.1     14.7  +0.9      31   39%
Greymouth Aero           16.8  -1.4     10.7  -0.5     13.7  -1.0     197   78%
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Last edited by Nev on Sun 03/01/2016 18:02, edited 1 time in total.
Reason: Corrected Ruakura figures
User avatar
TonyT
Moderator
Posts: 2883
Joined: Thu 08/05/2003 11:09
Location: Amberley, North Canterbury
Has thanked: 354 times
Been thanked: 1156 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by TonyT »

Interesting to reflect on the 36deg at Chch Aero on the 21st, thats 15deg above the long term monthly mean max, so has contributed nearly +0.5 to the +0.7 monthly departure from normal.
spwill
Posts: 9919
Joined: Sun 29/06/2003 22:39
Location: Mt Eden Auckland
Has thanked: 854 times
Been thanked: 869 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by spwill »

For Auckland the Manakau harbour side of town is a little cooler in the maximums and less sunny when southwest flows dominate like they have in the past few months.
User avatar
NZstorm
Posts: 11333
Joined: Mon 10/03/2003 19:38
Location: Grey Lynn, Auckland
Has thanked: 342 times
Been thanked: 361 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by NZstorm »

spwill wrote:For Auckland the Manakau harbour side of town is a little cooler in the maximums and less sunny when southwest flows dominate like they have in the past few months.
Yes, Auckland airport is coastal and wind blown in a southwesterly.

Auckland airport gets warmer temperatures in an E or NE. The same for Mangere.
User avatar
Nev
Moderator
Posts: 6230
Joined: Tue 07/03/2006 15:24
Location: Waiheke Island, Hauraki Gulf
Has thanked: 474 times
Been thanked: 1073 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by Nev »

spwill wrote:For Auckland the Manakau harbour side of town is a little cooler in the maximums and less sunny when southwest flows dominate like they have in the past few months.
Not sure I'd agree that Mangere and Akld Aero are less sunny in a SW flow. Quite the opposite in fact, particularly during the warmer months. Mangere's sunshine hours this Dec were actually 112% of normal and Nov 103% of normal. However Oct was 95% of normal, mainly due to a prolonged period NE'rs brought about by that stubborn cut-off low(s). Sunshine for the entire year was 106% of normal, with only 4 months being a little below normal.

Interestingly, Mangere's average T-max for the whole of 2015, including the average T-maxs for the last few months, have been higher than the several other NIWA and MS Akld sites, despite Mangere's long-term average T-maxs normally being one of the lowest.
RWood
Posts: 3745
Joined: Sat 24/01/2004 16:56
Location: Wellington
Has thanked: 188 times
Been thanked: 123 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by RWood »

Nev wrote:
spwill wrote:For Auckland the Manakau harbour side of town is a little cooler in the maximums and less sunny when southwest flows dominate like they have in the past few months.
Not sure I'd agree that Mangere and Akld Aero are less sunny in a SW flow. Quite the opposite in fact, particularly during the warmer months. Mangere's sunshine hours this Dec were actually 112% of normal and Nov 103% of normal. However Oct was 95% of normal, mainly due to a prolonged period NE'rs brought about by that stubborn cut-off low(s). Sunshine for the entire year was 106% of normal, with only 4 months being a little below normal.

Interestingly, Mangere's average T-max for the whole of 2015, including the average T-maxs for the last few months, have been higher than the several other NIWA and MS Akld sites, despite Mangere's long-term average T-maxs normally being one of the lowest.
The sun readings from the Albany site are pretty consistently higher than those from Mangere, but I'm sceptical of the accuracy and consistency of readings from many of the EWS sites anyway.
User avatar
Nev
Moderator
Posts: 6230
Joined: Tue 07/03/2006 15:24
Location: Waiheke Island, Hauraki Gulf
Has thanked: 474 times
Been thanked: 1073 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by Nev »

RWood wrote:The sun readings from the Albany site are pretty consistently higher than those from Mangere, but I'm sceptical of the accuracy and consistency of readings from many of the EWS sites anyway.
Yes, I had the same misgivings about the Albany EWS, although I'm not sure if Mangere has switched to a similar electronic sunshine recorder yet? I'd imagine that all the manual Campbell–Stokes recorders will eventually be phased out.
RWood
Posts: 3745
Joined: Sat 24/01/2004 16:56
Location: Wellington
Has thanked: 188 times
Been thanked: 123 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by RWood »

Nev wrote:
RWood wrote:The sun readings from the Albany site are pretty consistently higher than those from Mangere, but I'm sceptical of the accuracy and consistency of readings from many of the EWS sites anyway.
Yes, I had the same misgivings about the Albany EWS, although I'm not sure if Mangere has switched to a similar electronic sunshine recorder yet? I'd imagine that all the manual Campbell–Stokes recorders will eventually be phased out.
As I understand it NIWA is using Kipp-Zonen recorders for all EWS sunshine measurements. I'm fairly confident that "Mangere EWS" (with just one report line) implies that usage - at Kelburn (eg) sunshine recording is still manual and the 2 reporting entities are kept separate. Already the EWS sites outnumber manual ones significantly, and I notice that the incidence of missing days in the data record at some manual sites - eg Christchurch Aero and Napier has increased. It is clear that in nearly all cases EWS replacements register many more hours than their manual predecessors - typically 150-200 but over 300 in some cases.
spwill
Posts: 9919
Joined: Sun 29/06/2003 22:39
Location: Mt Eden Auckland
Has thanked: 854 times
Been thanked: 869 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by spwill »

Nev wrote:
spwill wrote:For Auckland the Manakau harbour side of town is a little cooler in the maximums and less sunny when southwest flows dominate like they have in the past few months.
Not sure I'd agree that Mangere and Akld Aero are less sunny in a SW flow. Quite the opposite in fact, particularly during the warmer months. Mangere's sunshine hours this Dec were actually 112% of normal and Nov 103% of normal. However Oct was 95% of normal, mainly due to a prolonged period NE'rs brought about by that stubborn cut-off low(s). Sunshine for the entire year was 106% of normal, with only 4 months being a little below normal.
.
I'm suggesting the Waitemata harbour suburbs are sunnier than the Manakau harbour suburbs in southwest flow , my observation over 20 years. I consider southwest flow a good weather direction for Auckland in Summer but not so good weather direction in October/ November.

NE flow sees higher temps for the Manakau hbr suburbs not necessarily sunnier. NE flow tends to moist and can lead to cloud development over the land, ( heating, orographic and convergence)
,
User avatar
Nev
Moderator
Posts: 6230
Joined: Tue 07/03/2006 15:24
Location: Waiheke Island, Hauraki Gulf
Has thanked: 474 times
Been thanked: 1073 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by Nev »

Here's NIWA's preliminary, 'December National Climate Summary'.

An exceptionally dry and sunny December for most


The national average temp of 15.6C was equal to the 1981-2010 December average.

The month's highest temp of 36.4C was recorded at Leeston on the 21st and the lowest of -0.7C was recorded at Hanmer Forest on the 7th.

Quite a few locations (incl. Sth Akld) recorded record or near-record low rainfalls. There were also quite a few record or near-record daily temps this December, especially on the 21st. And Dunedin recorded its sunniest December since records began in 1948 (not 1980 as stated).
RWood
Posts: 3745
Joined: Sat 24/01/2004 16:56
Location: Wellington
Has thanked: 188 times
Been thanked: 123 times

Re: General December Weather

Unread post by RWood »

Nev wrote:Here's NIWA's preliminary, 'December National Climate Summary'.

An exceptionally dry and sunny December for most


The national average temp of 15.6C was equal to the 1981-2010 December average.

The month's highest temp of 36.4C was recorded at Leeston on the 21st and the lowest of -0.7C was recorded at Hanmer Forest on the 7th.

Quite a few locations (incl. Sth Akld) recorded record or near-record low rainfalls. There were also quite a few record or near-record daily temps this December, especially on the 21st. And Dunedin recorded its sunniest December since records began in 1948 (not 1980 as stated).


A couple of things to note: Blenheim's sun total does not include a Dec 31 reading and when I last checked Jan 1 was also missing. Unless the records were created but missed transmission this means 2015 will be incomplete in Cliflo, even though Blenheim surpassed Whakatane with a day to spare. Dunedin's total stretches credibility given its very long record - back to the 1910s for city sites.
Locked